Gently wash the rice in water, removing excess starch, and allow to soak in cold water for 10 minutes.
In a pan over medium heat, add oil and ghee and allow to heat up. Add the cumin seeds, and allow them to crackle. (Add the Green Cardamom, Cloves here if desired).
Add the Green Chilies, Bay leaf, and Curry leaves, and sauté for 1-2 minutes.
Drain the rice of the soaking water, and add to the pan. Sauté the rice in the oil and ghee mixture for 1 minutes coating all the rice grains with the fat. This will help create fluffy rice and keep the grains separate.
Add 1.5 cups of water, and the salt, give it one stir, lower the heat to low, cover with lid, and cook for 10-12 minutes.
After 10 minutes, check for doneness. If the rice is underdone, check to make sure there is water in the pan, or add a little bit of water if needed, cover the lid and cook for another 2-3 minutes.
2-3 minutes later the rice should be fully cooked, and water should be absorbed or evaporated.
Turn off the heat, allow the rice to cool before serving.
Enjoy with curries as part of a complete meal, or by itself!